@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
@prefix cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#> .
@prefix geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#> .
@prefix prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix wd: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/entity/> .
@prefix data: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/> .
@prefix wds: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/entity/statement/> .
@prefix wdref: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/reference/> .
@prefix wdv: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/value/> .
@prefix wdt: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/direct/> .
@prefix wdtn: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/direct-normalized/> .
@prefix p: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/> .
@prefix ps: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/statement/> .
@prefix psv: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/statement/value/> .
@prefix psn: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pq: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/qualifier/> .
@prefix pqv: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/qualifier/value/> .
@prefix pqn: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pr: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/reference/> .
@prefix prv: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/reference/value/> .
@prefix prn: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/> .
@prefix wdno: <https://test-climatekg.semanticclimate.org/prop/novalue/> .

data:Q388 a schema:Dataset ;
	schema:about wd:Q388 ;
	cc:license <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/> ;
	schema:softwareVersion "1.0.0" ;
	schema:version "6383"^^xsd:integer ;
	schema:dateModified "2026-05-28T10:33:21Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
	wikibase:statements "3"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:sitelinks "0"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:identifiers "0"^^xsd:integer .

wd:Q388 a wikibase:Item ;
	wdt:P1 wd:Q1 ;
	wdt:P3 wd:Q77 ;
	wdt:P13 "One of several radiation modification approaches to counter the warming caused by greenhouse gases (GHGs). In this approach, it is proposed to reduce the amount of cirrus clouds by injecting ice nucleating substances in the upper troposphere. The reduction in cirrus clouds is expected to increase the amount of longwave cooling to space resulting in a planetary cooling. Although cirrus cloud thinning primarily affects the longwave radiation budget of our planet, it is often identified as one of the solar radiation modification (SRM) approaches in the literature."@en ;
	p:P1 wds:Q388-978BAE0E-785B-4988-AE94-765AF52B814C .

wds:Q388-978BAE0E-785B-4988-AE94-765AF52B814C a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P1 wd:Q1 ;
	pq:P19 "IPCC Glossary v1.5" ;
	prov:wasDerivedFrom wdref:da95287baeaf836fa7f8d1af42e4d926536e26c6 .

wd:Q388 p:P3 wds:Q388-27E6721D-2C2E-4460-8A53-FAE2095BA1B9 .

wds:Q388-27E6721D-2C2E-4460-8A53-FAE2095BA1B9 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P3 wd:Q77 .

wd:Q388 p:P13 wds:Q388-B37418E3-C045-4ACF-B597-509D09376619 .

wds:Q388-B37418E3-C045-4ACF-B597-509D09376619 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P13 "One of several radiation modification approaches to counter the warming caused by greenhouse gases (GHGs). In this approach, it is proposed to reduce the amount of cirrus clouds by injecting ice nucleating substances in the upper troposphere. The reduction in cirrus clouds is expected to increase the amount of longwave cooling to space resulting in a planetary cooling. Although cirrus cloud thinning primarily affects the longwave radiation budget of our planet, it is often identified as one of the solar radiation modification (SRM) approaches in the literature."@en ;
	pq:P19 "IPCC Glossary v1.5" ;
	prov:wasDerivedFrom wdref:da95287baeaf836fa7f8d1af42e4d926536e26c6 .

wd:Q388 rdfs:label "Cirrus cloud thinning"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Cirrus cloud thinning"@en ;
	schema:name "Cirrus cloud thinning"@en ;
	schema:description "Subject, term, tag: Cirrus cloud thinning"@en ;
	skos:altLabel "Cirrus cloud thinning (CCT)"@en .

wd:Q1 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "Category"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Category"@en ;
	schema:name "Category"@en ;
	schema:description "Subject or topic tag"@en .

wd:P1 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "Instance of"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Instance of"@en ;
	schema:name "Instance of"@en ;
	schema:description "Instance of an item"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
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	wikibase:claim p:P1 ;
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	wikibase:statementValue psv:P1 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P1 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P1 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P1 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P1 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P1 .

p:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P1 a owl:Class ;
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_:b96ec5135b6832e1d84209d72460276b a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P1 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q77 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "Working Group I: Climate Change 2021 – The Physical Science Basis"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Working Group I: Climate Change 2021 – The Physical Science Basis"@en ;
	schema:name "Working Group I: Climate Change 2021 – The Physical Science Basis"@en ;
	schema:description "Climate Change 2021 – The Physical Science Basis"@en .

wd:P3 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "Part of"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Part of"@en ;
	schema:name "Part of"@en ;
	schema:description "Part of an item"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P3 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P3 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P3 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P3 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P3 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P3 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P3 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P3 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P3 .

p:P3 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P3 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P3 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P3 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P3 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P3 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P3 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P3 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P3 a owl:Class ;
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_:1086e1c4470bf0a461225f75b332f53e a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P3 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P13 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "Definition"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Definition"@en ;
	schema:name "Definition"@en ;
	schema:description "Full IPCC glossary definition text"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#Monolingualtext> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P13 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P13 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P13 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P13 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P13 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P13 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P13 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P13 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P13 .

p:P13 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P13 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P13 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P13 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P13 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P13 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P13 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P13 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P13 a owl:Class ;
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_:a2435ce67c5e647c919089b661379f16 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P13 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P19 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "source version"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "source version"@en ;
	schema:name "source version"@en ;
	schema:description "Title and version of the source dataset"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#String> ;
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	wikibase:claim p:P19 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P19 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P19 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P19 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P19 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P19 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P19 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P19 .

p:P19 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P19 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P19 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P19 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P19 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P19 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P19 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P19 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P19 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:427a1cf7aa76aeba0fa0d95411406bf8 .

_:427a1cf7aa76aeba0fa0d95411406bf8 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P19 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P6 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "Source"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Source"@en ;
	schema:name "Source"@en ;
	schema:description "Source URL"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#Url> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P6 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P6 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P6 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P6 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P6 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P6 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P6 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P6 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P6 .

p:P6 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P6 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P6 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P6 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P6 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P6 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P6 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P6 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P6 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:756f10bc5f45e99cc0b50f82c4769b77 .

_:756f10bc5f45e99cc0b50f82c4769b77 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P6 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P18 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "date accessed"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "date accessed"@en ;
	schema:name "date accessed"@en ;
	schema:description "Date the source was accessed"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#Time> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P18 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P18 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P18 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P18 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P18 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P18 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P18 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P18 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P18 .

p:P18 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P18 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P18 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P18 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P18 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P18 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P18 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P18 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P18 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:6805f61e02eb4845abffeb9b8a398ef2 .

_:6805f61e02eb4845abffeb9b8a398ef2 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P18 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wdv:a7025037d5a1c595e4c0d5045e246d37 a wikibase:TimeValue ;
	wikibase:timeValue "2026-05-27T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
	wikibase:timePrecision "11"^^xsd:integer ;
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	wikibase:timeCalendarModel <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727> .

wdref:da95287baeaf836fa7f8d1af42e4d926536e26c6 a wikibase:Reference ;
	pr:P6 <https://apps.ipcc.ch/glossary/> ;
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	prv:P18 wdv:a7025037d5a1c595e4c0d5045e246d37 .